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Home Story The Real Northwest Territories: 5 Myths Explained

The Real Northwest Territories: 5 Myths Explained

Discover the truth behind five common myths about the Northwest Territories, a place far more accessible, diverse, and vibrant than many assume. The NWT is not just frozen tundra and igloos. It is home to modern communities, rich cultural traditions, and stunning Northern landscapes. Most of all, it is one of the best places in the world to see the Northern Lights.

Do People Live in Igloos?

No. Inuvialuit in the Western Arctic once built snow houses for winter survival, but today residents live in modern homes. The igloo shape, however, continues to inspire architecture and tourism experiences. In Yellowknife, the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories features a rounded design influenced by the igloo. In Inuvik, the striking white Igloo Church is one of the most photographed buildings in the North. Seasonal igloos are still built for festivals, hunting trips, or visitor experiences.  

Sunrise Festival in Inuvik, Western Arctic NWT. Image Weronica Murray

Is it Dark All Winter?

Not across the entire territory. Seasonal daylight changes vary depending on your location.

In the Western Arctic, communities like Inuvik experience about 30 days without direct sunlight in December and early January. Even during this time, the midday horizon glows with faint orange light. In Yellowknife, 1,000 km (620 mi) to the southeast, daylight never disappears. The shortest day on December 21 still brings nearly five hours of sunshine, increasing to more than seven hours by the end of January.

By late spring, the Western Arctic transitions into 24-hour daylight. In every season, the changes in light create opportunities to see something remarkable, from long summer days on the tundra to winter nights illuminated by the Aurora Borealis. Events like the Thebacha & Wood Buffalo Dark Sky Festival at Wood Buffalo National Park near Fort Smith celebrate these seasonal skies with stargazing and astronomy programs.

People at the annual Snow king Winter festival, outside of a snow Castle in the NWT

Do People Still Go Outside in Winter?

Absolutely. In the Northwest Territories, people do not just step outside, they embrace the season with full-on outdoor adventures, even when the temperature dips to –40 °C and beyond. From dogsledding across frozen lakes to snowmobiling through the boreal forest, life here is about making the most of winter rather than avoiding it.

Guided tours make sure you can join in comfortably. Tour operators often provide warm clothing rentals, insulated gear, and heated huts where you can take a break from the cold. On a dogsledding excursion, you can stay cozy under thick blankets while the team pulls you across the trails. For snowmobiling, operators supply helmets, gloves, and other essentials to keep you warm while exploring at speed. Between activities, you might find yourself gathered around a crackling bonfire with a steaming mug of coffee or hot chocolate in hand, proof that even the coldest days are perfectly suited for adventure. 

Before you set out, watch this video on what to wear in winter in the Northwest Territories. It offers simple tips on layering and staying warm so you can enjoy every moment outdoors.

Is the NWT Hard to Get to?

Not at all. The Northwest Territories is closer and more accessible than many imagine.

Yellowknife has year-round direct flights from major Canadian cities including Calgary, Edmonton, Vancouver, and Toronto, as well as seasonal flights from Whitehorse and Ottawa. NWT airlines also offer frequent scheduled flights that connect Yellowknife to smaller communities across the territory as well as national parks and wilderness lodges.

By road, the Mackenzie Highway links Alberta to the NWT in about 10 hours from Edmonton. Many visitors break up the trip with overnight stops, while others make the drive in a single day. The legendary Dempster Highway stretches from Dawson City in the Yukon to Inuvik. A 740 km (450 mi) journey, most travellers choose to turn this once-in-a-lifetime trip into a multi-day road trip adventure.  

For more details on getting here and what to expect when you arrive, check out our Travel Information page.

Northern lights over a hot tub in the Northwest territories, best place to see the Northern lights.

Are the Northern Lights rare?

No. In the NWT, it is almost hard to miss them!

The Northern Lights are visible up to 240 nights a year here, thanks to consistently clear skies and the territory’s location under the world’s most active aurora zone, the Auroral Oval. If you visit during the two Aurora seasons, you are almost certainly guaranteed to witness this spectacular natural phenomenon. From late August to late September, and from mid November to mid April, expect to see mesmerizing hues of greens, purples and reds dance across the dark, starry skies.

You do not need special equipment to enjoy the show, as your phone can also capture spectacular photos of the Aurora. Photographers may want to bring a camera capable of long exposures, a tripod, and a remote shutter. Then simply look up, and you will see one of the greatest natural light shows on Earth.

The Northwest Territories offers modern comforts, immersive cultural experiences, and spectacular landmarks, all within easier reach than many visitors expect. From Aurora viewing and winter activities to road trips and cultural landmarks, the NWT proves that myths fade quickly once you arrive.

Now that you know the real story, discover even more about the Northwest Territories with this Pocket Guide, and plan your ultimate adventure.

Activities

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Beck's Kennels

World class dogsled tours! We are one of the largest professional sled dog kennels in Canada. Over 150 happy, healthy......

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Aurora Village

Aurora Village – A Class of Its Own Aurora Village is a unique Aurora-viewing facility situated 25 minutes from downtown......

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Arctic Range Adventure

Your unforgettable journey to the North starts here! With amazing new highlights for experiential travelers all our day tours and guided round-trips offer a great variety of summer and winter activities, which will leave all our guest with unforgettable memories. Arctic Range Adventure offers a unique range of exceptional experiences in the Arctic region, Yukon […]...

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Northern Lights Tour

Northern Lights Tours is an adventure-focused tour company dedicated to providing authentic experiences just like the locals do! Our expert guides will ensure you’re in the right place at the right time to witness the stunning Aurora Borealis. We also offer thrilling snowmobiling and ice fishing trips, immersing you in the beauty of the Northwest […]...

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Sundog Adventures

Sundog Adventures is a year-round experiential tour company based in Yellowknife’s Old Town. During the winter we offer kicksled tours......

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Blachford Lodge

What began as a “part time fishing lodge” has now become a “full time Aurora Wilderness Lodge” open year round......

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Trail Blazer Tours

Book an adventure with us at Trail Blazer Tours for an unforgettable experience! Your adventure with us will create lasting......

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Yellowknife Outdoor Adventures

For a Great Northern Experience! Yellowknife Outdoor Adventures offers a variety of day trips ranging from 2 to 10 hours......

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Yellowknife Tours

Come experience world-class Aurora Borealis viewing in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada. We are the only guides in the Northwest Territories......

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Sonny Aurora Tours

Join us on an Aurora hunting adventure. Our skilled tour guides know all the best places around Yellowknife to capture......

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Enodah Wilderness Travel/ Trout Rock Lodge/Enodah Kennel

Enodah Wilderness Travel / Trout Rock Lodge/ Enodah Kennel offer high-quality Aurora viewing experiences by night and dogsled tours by......

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Bluefish Outfitting

With Bluefish Outfitting you’ll get an unforgettable trip of a lifetime. Bluefish Outfitting offers personalized, guided fishing trips and boat tours on......

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North Star Adventures

100% Indigenous owned!  Experience the spirit of the untamed Canadian north with a 100% Indigenous owned tour company. Journey with an Indigenous tour company that still lives by the traditions of our ancestors. Feel the heartbeat of the land as we share the stories, wisdom, and spiritual connections that have been passed down from generation to […]...

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Arctic Tours Canada

Arctic Tours Canada is a Yellowknife based tour operating company that offer Aurora Hunting and Viewing tours, Yellowknife sightseeing tours,......

Destination NWT Limited is a tourism operator located in Yellowknife, Canada. DNWT specializes in outdoors adventures, aurora photography, and cultural experiences: Best rated Snowmobile Tour, winter gears included, exciting trail riding Aurora Tour in a Luxurious lakeside Lodge Unique Aurora tour while Ice Fishing indoors Full panoramic moonroof vehicle for Aurora Viewing DNWT’s tours allow […]...

Raven Tours is a tour operator in Yellowknife, NT, Canada. We offer Aurora Viewing, Snowshoeing, and Hiking Tours. We hope to......

Our goal is to provide unique customized services for high-end customers. We excel at making personalized tours. You can see......

Guided hunting, community tours of Tuktoyaktuk and much more. Visit a local home to enjoy a unique opportunity to appreciate......

An Indigenous, family owned business with much history, knowledge and stories to share about the Spectacular Northwest Territories! We used to operate Dene culture camps in the mid-1990s, teaching students, parents and visitors about NWT key cultural experiences and outdoor learning. Angela James as camp coordinator, Scott McQueen as camp storyteller. Mamma & Pappa – the […]...

Beaufort Sea Adventures is a family-owned and Indigenous-operated business, proudly offering Arctic experiences in Tuktoyaktuk. Our family lives and breathes the North, giving us a unique insight into the hidden gems that make Tuktoyaktuk truly special. We offer guests an authentic cultural immersion, sharing our Inuvialuit heritage, stories, and deep connection to the land and […]...

We offer dog sled tours in and around Tuktoyaktuk, the Pingo National Landmark and to Husky Lanes. Please contact us......